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Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃)

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃)  


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(Comprehensive Industrial & Food/Pharma Grade Specifications)  
1. Product Overview  
Calcium Carbonate is an inorganic compound with multifunctional applications, available in natural (GCC) and synthetic (PCC) forms. Key characteristics:  
- Chemical Formula: CaCO₃ | Molecular Weight: 100.09 g/mol  
- Appearance: White powder or crystalline solid  
- Alkalinity: pH 9-10 (saturated solution)  
2. Key Properties  
| Parameter        | Value/Description                     |  
| Density      | 2.71 g/cm³ (Calcite), 2.83 g/cm³ (Aragonite) |  
| Melting Point| 825°C (decomposes to CaO + CO₂)       |  
| Solubility   | 0.0014 g/100 mL (water, 25°C), soluble in acid |  
| Crystal Forms| Calcite (trigonal), Aragonite (orthorhombic), Amorphous (PCC) |  
3. Applications  
Industrial Uses  
- Construction: Cement raw material, marble aggregates.  
- Polymers: Filler for plastics/rubber (improves rigidity, reduces cost).  
- Environmental: Flue gas desulfurization (FGD), wastewater neutralization.  
Food & Pharmaceuticals  
- Food Additive (E170): Anti-caking agent, calcium fortifier.  
- Pharma: Tablet excipient, calcium supplements.  
Specialty Applications  
- Toothpaste abrasive, cosmetic filler, soil pH regulator.  
4. Product Variants  
| Type              | Description                          |  
| GCC (Ground Calcium Carbonate) | Coarser particles, mined from natural limestone/marble. |  
| PCC (Precipitated Calcium Carbonate) | Finer, higher purity, chemically synthesized. |  
5. Safety & Compliance  
- Decomposition: Releases COat high temperatures (>825°C).  
- Handling: Avoid strong acids (vigorous reaction).  
- Standards: FCC (food), USP (pharma), ISO 9001 (industrial).  
6. Packaging & Storage  
- Standard: 25kg bags、ton bag or bulk. Custom options available.  
- Shelf Life: 24 months in dry, cool conditions.  
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